Lesson 16 notes (Lecture)
There
are 3 time periods, but their not distinct.
The year
1815 was a convenient date. A date the war of 1812 ended.
(That’s
about when things are making a transaction).
Cottage
Human
In person
Wagon
Machines
Wood
2 terms, First term, Very important
1). Industrial Revolution – A quick turnaround England went from this industrial type system to a cottage
type system within ten years, United States 60 years.
2). Industrial
revolution – A slow process with America it’s a slower process.
Communication s two days
away
In America because
of the distance.
Mountains and trains, it
takes a long time in England – 6 days.
In the cottage system, communications
is in the In - Person.
Food –
we get our workers on farms and bring them into the cities. We make machines,
so that we can do more work with less people.
Cottage
System = 1815
Human
– the period of the machine is done by Human power.
Example
human power at the human time.
Transportation
(In person)
Cottage
system going from house to house. Pieces on the puzzle.
Wagon
– How you get things from house to house and delivered.
Machines
– Doing the work
Wood –
building material is made out of wood.
North – 1) Industrial South – don’t have any
2)
men
(Factory 1815 – 1880)
Water – Find a spot
where the water comes from a high elevation to a low elevation by a water fall. The
gentler falls are what we are interested in. Build a canal above fall, and empty
water is heavy and the gravity and water is going to move by wheels. Run a whole
bunch of machines from wheel all through building.
Telegraph –
To communicate long distance. You need someone who can hear the message. Respond
to message, write it out, knows the language.
Train and canal – The
advantage of the train is that they can go uphill.
Steam – In those period,
starting to build steam tracks.
Iron – Limitation to
iron, not strong enough
-
Horizontal –
(Big Business 1880 =>)
Coal/Electric
Harnessing of electricity
– The effect of a particular invention (The light bulb). Electricity is
developed because of the light bulb. The light bulb is the most important invention
ever made because it moves us into making electricity. (Light – bulb –
“noon at midnight” 11:30 a.m.)
Thomas Edison made it possible
for us to be here at anytime of the day Edison doesn’t make the light bulb, he makes.
Every to go with the light bulb.
The most important.
2) Telephone – Grandberry, Brandford, Ontario, and Teacher for children of the dealt develops telephone
first produces telephone in Boston.
He took sheep voice box;
push air through them pot lips to it to form words.
From Scotland; Norascoha.
3). Truck/Air
Build stronger iron.
Iron stronger
when you heat it up.
Iron-steel – take iron
put coke in it. (Coke – takes coal and processes it into a hotter burning, substance called come. Coke mix with irondite to burn coke hotter. Put move oxygen
in it. Cool it down to a more co trolling process and call it steel.
Coke factory – Frich.
Steel factory – Carnegie
Frick –
Carnegie – Carnegie no longer wanted to bury coke from Frick, they wanted to be apart of each other companies.
Invention of electricity
means you no longer have to have power source need to water.
The characteristic that best
separates factory from big business.
Horizontal Integration -
more of the same things.
Factory – Horizontal
Integration
Business – Vertical
Integration – more of different things.
Meat
ranch
(Open up a store) shoe factory
#1, 2, 3,
to
sell shoes
Shoe
Advertising (going to advertising)
Trucking
T. Edison owned towns, schools,
police, forms, he made cars.
Black – Inkster
White - Dearborn
Henry Ford built River Rouge
Plant
Bring all raw materials to
site.
Bring steel,
iron, sand, rubber, owns rubber plantation, in Indonesia.
Turpentine – paint
– Raw materials in one end of factory automobiles come out the other end.
T. Edison factory made wires
to make light bulbs. Power is plant works well with Henry Ford.
Horizontal – keep adding
more stores until supply and demand reaches.
As long as it is demand,
you can supply another factory to make more money.
